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If pregnancy does not occur after 1 year unprotected regular sexula intercourse, infertility should be suspected.

Sperm number should be >20 millions/ml and sperm motility should be >50% to achieve pregnancy. At least 3 sperm analysis should be obtained before diagnosing a male factor.

Cyst is a general definition. First, the nature of your cyst should be diagnosed. A simple cyst, an endometrioma, a dermoid cyst and polycystic ovaries have different impacts on fertility.

Many medical conditions may result in recurrent miscarriage. A hysteroscopy, tests investigating thrombophilia and karyotype analysis should be performed.

Ovarian reserve and pregnancy rates decrease with advancing age. Success rate with IVF is 55% up to 35 years, 45% between 35 and 38, 38% between 39 and 40 and 23% after 40.

Infertile couples with normal sperm parameters and intact fallopian tubes can get pregnant with IUI. Pregnancy rates are around 5-10%.

Fecundity rate for women < 35 and with regular menses is 20%. İrregularly menstruating women have irregular ovulation and thus their pregnancy rate decrease. Such women should consult a physician and get treated.

There are tests to be performed after 2 or 3 IVF failures. Karyotype analysis, tests to diagnose thrombophilia and hysteroscopy are examples. But most important determinant of IVF success is the choice of center.

FSH is related to the ovarian reserve. It should be assessed on the third day of menstruation. Levels > 10 mIU/ml are associated with increased follicle loss. FSH levels change every month. Decreased FSH levels after medication use or spontaneously does not mean that follicle number came back to normal. High FSH levels do not prevent pregnancy.